Sunday, April 8, 2018

Gujarat's Hidden Treasures - Goodbye to Gujarat 1 or 2



We have been lucky to travel and work in various parts of India. Each place gave us some new experiences.

But, none like Gujarat. After a four year stint there, as we bade goodbye to the state, we realized that this is a memory we will cherish for a long time.

Be it the Rann of Kutch, the Vibrant Gujarat event or way the Gujaratis celebrate their festivals, I have been fortunate to share a few of my experiences in these years.

This blog and the next one share our experiences of the last few months of our stay there.

Like most places of interest, Gujarat has many well known places and some hidden treasures. This is the story of a temple, a well and a march.

A march that gained prominence about a 100 years back and the temple and the well a millennium back.

The Dandi March

If you have ever been on a road trip between Surat and Navsari, you might find on some stretches a sign board that reads “Dandi path (Interestingly path has the same meaning in Hindi and English!)”.

Whenever I travelled there, these signboards would always stir my curiosity, but for a long period I did nothing about it. When we realized that our Gujarat stint was ending, our son suggested that we drive down to experience a leaf of Indian history.

Being a self-professed fan of Mahatma Gandhi, this journey proved to be a pilgrimage of sorts.

In 1882, the British had laid out a rule that Indians could not make their own salt and they had to pay tax for this very basic requirement.

The Mahatma, realizing the power of salt’s symbolism chose a 241 mile March from Ahmedabad to Dandi, a village near Navsari to galvanize the country in its quest for freedom.

As we drove towards Dandi, we felt enveloped by history. We could visualize a large swathe of mankind moving purposefully to right a wrong committed by the British. Each signboard that reduced the distance to Dandi increased our excitement.

As we reached Dandi, we could sense serenity.

Thanks to this place not being a tourist attraction, it has remained unspoilt. The village seems to have escaped the wrath of modernization and retained its charm.

The Saifee Villa which housed Gandhiji has been maintained in its original state.

A decrepit building, broken walls, leaking roof, but a proud remnant of the struggle that shook the British. Every square inch of the place shared some hidden pebble of our path to freedom.

As we headed back, we could only marvel at Gandhiji’s greatness - A man in his 60’s instead of wallowing in self-pity or whining about the prevalent conditions took up the mighty task of making India free with a tireless journey in the heat and dust of Gujarat’s summer.

And, we felt happy that we saw an important chapter of India’s independence from up close.


Of Temples and Wells

When you talk about the temples of India, thoughts go directly to the grandiose architectural marvels of the South, the Konark temple, the Bhilwara temples or the politically famous temples like Somnath.

Modhera Sun Temple? – not many know about it. But, off we went.

At first sight, the temple seemed like any other. Luckily for us, we engaged a guide and that changed everything about the temple.

The erudite guide showed us the Ramayana and the Dasavatara carved on the walls. He made us count 364 elephants (were they days of the year?) that provided the foundation of the temple. He showed us four different atriums each having 13 pillars (13 * 4 = 52 weeks of the year, we marveled?).

The most astounding part – the main deity falls bang on the Tropic of Cancer, the imaginary latitude at 23.5 degrees North where the Sun is directly overhead on the 21s of June. The way the temple was designed was that when the first rays hit the earth on the day of the equinox, the entire temple would light up.

Hard to believe? We took out our fancy phones and lo and behold, our compasses showed 23 Degrees, 58 minutes.

It is impossible to imagine the scientific advancements that India had, where the main deity was built on an imaginary line, a millennium ago, with such stunning accuracy.

While the technological advancement stunned us, the barbarism of Ghazni and Khilji saddened us. Every sculpture, every work of art shows a sign of destruction.

If a vandalized temple retains so much of its glory 1000 years later, just imagine how great it would have been when it was built.

Rani Ki Vav – Patan…

Vav in Gujarati means a well. There are quite a few stepwells in Gujarat, but none beats the regality and grandeur of the Rani Ki Vav.

Built around the same time as the Modhera temple, this place survived the savagery of invaders thanks to Nature. Archaeologists talk of a flood in the 13th Century that covered the temple with landfills.

In the 1950’s – a  chance discovery by villagers of some carvings opened India’s eyes to yet another architectural marvel.

To imagine how it looks like, just visualize the Mahishmati Samrajyam of the superhit movie Bahubali. While the movie was an imagination, the Vav is a reality.

What stuns you here is the sheer ambition of the Vav and the effort.

How on earth could they made beautiful symmetrical carvings at a depth of 70- 80 feet ? what technology would they have used to stop the Ground water from seeping in while working? That too for so many years?

The temple and the Vav made our heart swell with pride, about being an Indian and about the advancements we had 1000 years back, when the rest of the world was still figuring out the basics of mathematics and science.

These trips also showed us that there are more jewels to be unearthed if you are willing to go beyond the well-trodden path.